Information infrastructure for healthcare is a particular theoretical perspective that emphasizes the fundamental socio-technical nature of technology and practices. It stipulates that we need to include socio-material relations as part of the entangled infrastructures if we are to comprehend the complexity of information systems within healthcare. It guides studies of policies , hospital information systems , work practices in healthcare ; artefacts in healthcare , relations between patients and various healthcare institutions , disease management , patient sorting , and standardization , etc. While research within the field of healthcare information infrastructure is diverse, it is based upon some universal assumptions about information infrastructure: (a) it is embedded within social ar….